CINEFILER

Claudette Colbert

Born
September 13, 1903
Died
July 30, 1996
Claudette Colbert was born in Saint-Mandé, Val-de-Marne, France on September 13, 1903 and was brought to the United States as a child three years later. Born Emilie 'Lily' Claudette Chauchoin, she went to high school in New York. She was studying at the Art Students League when, in 1923, she took the name Claudette Colbert for her first Broadway role in "The Wild Westcotts". Her most noteworthy stage vehicle was the "The Barker" in 1927. Her first film was a silent For the Love of Mike (1927), directed by Frank Capra. Made on a shoestring, the movie was a flop, and she vowed that it would be her last film role: "I only left Broadway when the crash came. The Depression killed the theater, and the pictures were manna from heaven". She had her first film success the next year, however, in The Lady Lies (1929). Her early notable films were all box-office hits and included Cleopatra (1934), in which she played the title role enticingly. She had her greatest triumph playing a runaway heiress, with enormous charm, opposite Clark Gable in Capra's comedy It Happened One Night (1934), for which she won the Academy Award as Best Actress. By 1938 her keen ability in business made her the highest paid star in Hollywood. By 1950, though, her star had begun to wane. She returned to the stage in 1956 when she replaced Margaret Sullavan during the spring and summer in the comedy "Janus". Appearances in other Broadway productions followed, including "The Marriage-Go-Round". Besides the stage, she did TV specials and had a supporting role in a notable TV movie, The Two Mrs. Grenvilles (1987), for which she received a Golden Globe award. In 1989 she was presented with a Life Achievement award from the Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts. She married actor Norman Foster in 1928, although they never lived together and were divorced after seven years. She married surgeon Dr. Joel Pressman soon after and remained married until his death in 1968. In latter years she divided her time between an apartment in New York and a 200-year-old plantation house in Speightstown, Barbados, where she entertained such guests as Frank Sinatra and Ronald Reagan. She remained on Barbados Island after her stroke. On July 30, 1996, Claudette died in Speightstown, Barbados. She was 92.
Known For
It Happened One Night
(1934)
Ellie Andrews
Boom Town
(1940)
Betsy Bartlett
Midnight
(1939)
Eve Peabody
Drums Along the Mohawk
(1939)
Lana (Magdelana)
Cleopatra
(1934)
Cleopatra
That's Entertainment! III
(1994)
(archive footage)
The Love Goddesses
(1965)
(archive footage)
Tovarich
(1937)
Grand Duchess Tatiana Petrovna Romanov
The Palm Beach Story
(1942)
Geraldine 'Gerry' Jeffers
Full Filmography
Acting
For the Love of Mike
(1927)
Mary
The Lady Lies
(1929)
Joyce Roamer
The Hole in the Wall
(1929)
Jean Oliver
Manslaughter
(1930)
Lydia Thorne
Young Man of Manhattan
(1930)
Ann Vaughn
The Big Pond
(1930)
Barbara Billings
The Smiling Lieutenant
(1931)
Franzi
Honor Among Lovers
(1931)
Julia Traynor
Secrets of a Secretary
(1931)
Helen Blake
His Woman
(1931)
Sally Clark
The House That Shadows Built
(1931)
(archive footage)
The Sign of the Cross
(1932)
Empress Poppaea
The Phantom President
(1932)
Felicia Hammond
The Misleading Lady
(1932)
Helen Steele
The Man from Yesterday
(1932)
Sylvia Suffolk
Make Me a Star
(1932)
Claudette Colbert (uncredited)
The Wiser Sex
(1932)
Margaret Hughes
I Cover the Waterfront
(1933)
Julie Kirk
Torch Singer
(1933)
Sally Trent, aka Mimi Benton
Three-Cornered Moon
(1933)
Elizabeth Rimplegar
Tonight Is Ours
(1933)
Princess Nadya
It Happened One Night
(1934)
Ellie Andrews
Four Frightened People
(1934)
Judy Jones
Cleopatra
(1934)
Cleopatra
Imitation of Life
(1934)
Beatrice 'Bea' Pullman
She Married Her Boss
(1935)
Julia Scott
The Gilded Lily
(1935)
Marilyn David
The Bride Comes Home
(1935)
Jeannette Desmereau
Private Worlds
(1935)
Dr. Jane Everest
The Fashion Side of Hollywood
(1935)
Self
Under Two Flags
(1936)
Cigarette
Tovarich
(1937)
Grand Duchess Tatiana Petrovna Romanov
Maid of Salem
(1937)
Barbara Clarke
I Met Him in Paris
(1937)
Kay Denham
Bluebeard's Eighth Wife
(1938)
Nicole De Loiselle
Zaza
(1938)
Zaza
Breakdowns of 1938
(1938)
Tatiana (archive footage) (uncredited)
Hollywood Goes to Town
(1938)
Self
Midnight
(1939)
Eve Peabody
It's a Wonderful World
(1939)
Edwina Corday
Drums Along the Mohawk
(1939)
Lana (Magdelana)
Boom Town
(1940)
Betsy Bartlett
Arise, My Love
(1940)
Augusta Nash
Cavalcade of the Academy Awards
(1940)
Self (archive footage)
Hollywood: Style Center of the World
(1940)
Self
Remember the Day
(1941)
Nora Trinell
Skylark
(1941)
Lydia Kenyon
The Palm Beach Story
(1942)
Geraldine 'Gerry' Jeffers
Hedda Hopper’s Hollywood No. 6
(1942)
Herself
No Time for Love
(1943)
Katherine Grant
So Proudly We Hail
(1943)
Lt. Janet 'Davy' Davidson
Since You Went Away
(1944)
Mrs. Anne Hilton
Practically Yours
(1944)
Peggy Martin
Guest Wife
(1945)
Mary Price
Without Reservations
(1946)
Kit Madden
Tomorrow Is Forever
(1946)
Elizabeth Hamilton
The Secret Heart
(1946)
Lee Addams
The Egg and I
(1947)
Betty MacDonald
Sleep, My Love
(1948)
Alison Courtland
Family Honeymoon
(1948)
Katie Armstrong Jordan
Bride for Sale
(1949)
Nora Shelley
The Secret Fury
(1950)
Ellen Ewing
Three Came Home
(1950)
Agnes Newton Keith
Let's Make It Legal
(1951)
Miriam Halsworth
Thunder on the Hill
(1951)
Sister Mary Bonaventure
The Planter's Wife
(1952)
Liz Frazer
Royal Affairs in Versailles
(1954)
Mme de Montespan
Daughters of Destiny
(1954)
Elizabeth Whitefield (segment "Elisabeth")
Texas Lady
(1955)
Prudence Webb
Blithe Spirit
(1956)
Ruth Condomine
Parrish
(1961)
Ellen McLean
The Love Goddesses
(1965)
(archive footage)
That's Entertainment! III
(1994)
(archive footage)
The Silver Screen: Color Me Lavender
(1997)
Self (archive footage)
Frank Capra Jr. Remembers: 'It Happened One Night'
(1999)
Self (archive footage)
Complicated Women
(2003)
Self (archive footage)
Data provided by TMDB