CINEFILER

Leo Tolstoy

Born
September 9, 1828
Died
November 20, 1910
Count Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoy (1828–1910), usually referred to in English as Leo Tolstoy, was a Russian writer who is regarded as one of the greatest authors of all time. He received nominations for the Nobel Prize in Literature every year from 1902 to 1906 and for the Nobel Peace Prize in 1901, 1902, and 1909. Born to an aristocratic Russian family in 1828, Tolstoy is best known for the novels War and Peace (1869) and Anna Karenina (1878), often cited as pinnacles of realist fiction. He first achieved literary acclaim in his twenties with his semi-autobiographical trilogy, Childhood, Boyhood, and Youth (1852–1856), and Sevastopol Sketches (1855), based upon his experiences in the Crimean War. His fiction includes dozens of short stories and several novellas such as The Death of Ivan Ilyich (1886), Family Happiness (1859), and Hadji Murad (1912). He also wrote plays and numerous philosophical essays. In the 1870s Tolstoy experienced a profound moral crisis, followed by what he regarded as an equally profound spiritual awakening, as outlined in his non-fiction work A Confession (1882). His literal interpretation of the ethical teachings of Jesus, centering on the Sermon on the Mount, caused him to become a fervent Christian anarchist and pacifist. His ideas on nonviolent resistance, expressed in such works as The Kingdom of God Is Within You (1894), had a profound impact on such pivotal 20th-century figures as Mahatma Gandhi and Martin Luther King Jr. He also became a dedicated advocate of Georgism, the economic philosophy of Henry George, which he incorporated into his writing, particularly Resurrection (1899).
Known For
Anna Karenina
(2012)
Novel
War and Peace
(1956)
Novel
Anna Karenina
(1997)
Novel
L'Argent
(1983)
Story
War and Peace, Part II: Natasha Rostova
(1966)
Novel
War and Peace
(1966)
Novel
Anna Karenina
(1935)
Novel
Anna Karenina
(1948)
Novel
2 Jacks
(2012)
Story
Anna Karenina
(1985)
Novel
War and Peace, Part IV: Pierre Bezukhov
(1967)
Novel
Anna Karenina. Vronsky's Story
(2017)
Novel
Frozen Land
(2005)
Novel
War and Peace, Part I: Andrei Bolkonsky
(1966)
Novel
Full Filmography
Writing
Resurrection
(1909)
Novel
Anna Karenina
(1911)
Book
The Kreutzer Sonata
(1911)
Story
Anna Karenina
(1912)
Writer
Anna Karenina
(1914)
Novel
The Kreutzer Sonata
(1914)
Novel
Katyusha
(1914)
Story
Anna Karenina
(1915)
Novel
War and Peace
(1915)
Novel
Kreutzer Sonata
(1915)
Novel
Die Erkenntnis
(1915)
Story
The Weakness of Man
(1916)
Theatre Play
Anna Karenine
(1917)
Novel
Father Sergius
(1918)
Novel
Anna Karenina
(1918)
Novel
Der lebende Leichnam
(1918)
Story
Resurrezione
(1918)
Novel
The Living Corpse
(1918)
Story
A Corpse Living
(1918)
Theatre Play
Atonement
(1919)
Story
Anna Karenina
(1920)
Novel
Die Kreutzersonate
(1922)
Story
Polikushka
(1922)
Story
Auferstehung. Katjuscha Maslowa
(1923)
Story
Résurrection
(1923)
Story
Man by the Roadside
(1923)
Novel
Die Macht der Finsternis
(1924)
Theatre Play
The Kreutzer Sonata
(1926)
Story
Resurrection
(1926)
Novel
Love
(1927)
Novel
Resurrection
(1927)
Novel
Kazakebi
(1928)
Novel
The Living Corpse
(1929)
Theatre Play
Redemption
(1930)
Novel
The White Devil
(1930)
Novel
Her Boy
(1930)
Short Story
Resurrection
(1931)
Original Story
Resurrection
(1931)
Novel
The Woman of the Port
(1934)
Story
We Live Again
(1934)
Novel
Anna Karenina
(1935)
Novel
What Men Live By
(1938)
Story
Les Nuits blanches de Saint-Pétersbourg
(1938)
Novel
Celos
(1946)
Novel
Anna Karenina
(1948)
Novel
Lovers Without Love
(1948)
Novel
The Living Corpse
(1952)
Theatre Play
Anna Karenina
(1953)
Writer
Anna
(1955)
Original Story
Resurrection
(1955)
Original Story
War and Peace
(1956)
Novel
The Kreutzer Sonata
(1956)
Short Story
Resurrection
(1958)
Novel
Polikuschka
(1958)
Story
Forbidden Love
(1958)
Novel
Also People
(1959)
Novel
The White Warrior
(1959)
Novel
The River of Love
(1960)
Writer
Resurrection
(1960)
Novel
Anna Karenina
(1961)
Novel
The Cossacks
(1961)
Novel
Posle bala
(1962)
Short Story
War and Peace
(1966)
Novel
War and Peace, Part II: Natasha Rostova
(1966)
Novel
War and Peace, Part I: Andrei Bolkonsky
(1966)
Novel
Anna Karenina
(1967)
Novel
War and Peace, Part IV: Pierre Bezukhov
(1967)
Novel
War and Peace, Part III: The Year 1812
(1967)
Novel
Scarabea – How Much Land Does a Man Need?
(1969)
Novel
The Living Corpse
(1969)
Theatre Play
Семейное счастье
(1971)
Book
St. Michael Had a Rooster
(1972)
Novel
Детство. Отрочество. Юность
(1973)
Story
Caucasian Prisoner
(1975)
Book
Anna Karenina
(1975)
Novel
Green, Bygone...
(1976)
Short Story
Martin the Cobbler
(1977)
Writer
Father Sergius
(1978)
Novel
The Living Corpse
(1981)
Story
Things against the law
(1982)
Author
L'Argent
(1983)
Story
A Simple Death
(1985)
Novel
Anna Karenina
(1985)
Novel
Albert
(1985)
Novel
Kreutzer Sonata
(1987)
Writer
Старая азбука
(1987)
Writer
Kreutzer Sonata
(1987)
Story
The Light Shines in the Darkness
(1988)
Original Story
War and Peace
(1991)
Book
Beautiful stranger
(1993)
Novel
Prisoner of the Mountains
(1996)
Story
Why?
(1996)
Author
Anna Karenina
(1997)
Novel
ivans xtc.
(2000)
Novel
Frozen Land
(2005)
Novel
Chouga
(2007)
Novel
The Kreutzer Sonata
(2008)
Novel
A Day in the Country
(2008)
Original Story
Anna Karenina
(2009)
Novel
Greed Eats the Soul
(2009)
Original Story
Anna Karenina
(2012)
Novel
Boxing Day
(2012)
Story
2 Jacks
(2012)
Story
Winter Thaw
(2016)
Story
Anna Karenina. Vronsky's Story
(2017)
Novel
Anna Karenina. The Intimate Diary
(2019)
Story
Dark as the Night. Anna Karenina
(2019)
Screenplay
Resurrection
(2019)
Novel
Acting
Data provided by TMDB