CINEFILER

Eiji Tsuburaya

Born
July 7, 1901
Died
January 25, 1970
Eiji Tsuburaya ranks alongside Willis H. O'Brien and Ray Harryhausen as one of the great visionary SFX masters of twentieth-century fantasy cinema. Best remembered as the amazing special effects genius behind the "Godzilla" series of monster films commencing in 1954, he also contributed effects to a host of other Japanese monster / fantasy / science fiction / drama / propaganda films for over four decades. Eiji Tsuburaya had a keen interest in the cinema from a young age, and legend has it that he acquired a second-hand movie projector when he was only ten years old, and pulled it apart and put it back together with relative ease. He began work as a cinematographer in Kyoto around 1919 and then enhanced his skills to include camera work throughout the 1920s, at which time his eye for detail was in high demand from many studios. Around 1938, he became head of Special Visual Techniques at Toho Studios, and during the Second World War, he was involved in the production of several Japanese propaganda films. He went freelance after the war, and in 1954 he collaborated with director Ishirô Honda on the monster epic Gojira (1954) (aka "Godzilla"). The film was an enormous hit in Japan, and additional scenes were filmed with US actor Raymond Burr and then inserted strategically to give the movie western appeal. "Godzilla, King Of The Monsters" was then released in the USA to strong box office takings, and Godzilla has since appeared in over two dozen films spanning over fifty years, becoming a key cult icon of Japanese culture!! The incredibly talented Tsuburaya went on to be the SFX director behind dozens of Japanese monster & science fiction classics including Sora no daikiju Radon (1956) (aka "Rodan"), Bijo to ekitai ningen (1958) (aka "The H-Man"), Densô ningen (1960) (aka "The Telegian"), Mosura (1961) (aka "Mothra"), Kingu Kongu tai Gojira (1962) (aka "King Kong versus Godzilla"), Varan the Unbelievable (1962), Matango (1963), Furankenshutain tai chitei kaiju Baragon (1965) (aka "Frankenstein Conquers the World"), and Kaiju soshingeki (1968) (aka "Destroy All Monsters" ). Tsuburaya had also established his own production company in 1963 (Tsuburaya Productions), creators of the highly popular "Ultraman" character, and subsequent TV shows and films. On January 25, 1970, while vacationing in Shizuoka Prefecture, Tsuburaya suffered a sudden, fatal heart attack. His incredible film & SFX production company is still active today under the guidance of his grandson, Kazuo Tsuburaya.
Known For
King Kong vs. Godzilla
(1963)
Visual Effects
Godzilla
(1954)
Visual Effects and Visual Effects Director
Godzilla, King of the Monsters!
(1956)
Visual Effects and Visual Effects Director
King Kong vs. Godzilla
(1962)
Visual Effects
Godzilla Raids Again
(1955)
Visual Effects
Invasion of Astro-Monster
(1965)
Visual Effects and Visual Effects Director
Son of Godzilla
(1967)
Visual Effects
Throne of Blood
(1957)
Visual Effects
Mothra vs. Godzilla
(1964)
Visual Effects
The Hidden Fortress
(1958)
Visual Effects
Rodan
(1956)
Visual Effects
Destroy All Monsters
(1968)
Special Effects Supervisor
King Kong Escapes
(1967)
Visual Effects
Samurai I: Musashi Miyamoto
(1954)
Visual Effects
The War of the Gargantuas
(1966)
Visual Effects
Mothra
(1961)
Visual Effects
Full Filmography
Visual Effects
Navy Bomb Squadron
(1940)
Visual Effects
The Burning Sky
(1940)
Visual Effects
Bouquet of the South Seas
(1942)
VFX Director of Photography
The War at Sea from Hawaii to Malaya
(1942)
Special Effects Supervisor
Wings of Victory
(1942)
Special Effects Supervisor
A Thousand and One Nights with Toho
(1947)
Special Effects Supervisor
The Invisible Man Appears
(1949)
Special Effects Supervisor and Visual Effects
The Lady of Musashino
(1951)
Visual Effects
Anatahan
(1953)
Visual Effects
Youth of Heiji Senigata
(1953)
Visual Effects
Eagle of the Pacific
(1953)
Special Effects Supervisor
Invisible Man
(1954)
Special Effects Supervisor and Visual Effects
Samurai I: Musashi Miyamoto
(1954)
Visual Effects
Godzilla
(1954)
Visual Effects and Visual Effects Director
Marital Relations
(1955)
Visual Effects
Half Human
(1955)
Visual Effects
Godzilla Raids Again
(1955)
Visual Effects
Godzilla, King of the Monsters!
(1956)
Visual Effects and Visual Effects Director
The Legend of the White Serpent
(1956)
Special Effects Supervisor
Rodan
(1956)
Visual Effects
The Mysterians
(1957)
Visual Effects
Rodan! The Flying Monster!
(1957)
Visual Effects
Godzilla, the Monster of the Pacific Ocean
(1957)
Visual Effects and Visual Effects Director
Throne of Blood
(1957)
Visual Effects
The Paradise Island Story
(1957)
Visual Effects
The Hidden Fortress
(1958)
Visual Effects
The H-Man
(1958)
Visual Effects
Half Human: The Story of the Abominable Snowman
(1958)
Visual Effects
Varan
(1958)
Visual Effects
Song for a Bride
(1958)
Visual Effects
The Tale of the White Serpent
(1958)
Visual Effects
The Three Treasures
(1959)
Visual Effects
Submarine I-57 Will Not Surrender
(1959)
Special Effects Supervisor
Gigantis, the Fire Monster
(1959)
Visual Effects
The Adventures of Sun Wu Kung
(1959)
Special Effects Supervisor
Battle in Outer Space
(1959)
Visual Effects and Visual Effects Director
The Secret of the Telegian
(1960)
Visual Effects
The Human Vapor
(1960)
Visual Effects and Visual Effects Director
Mothra
(1961)
Visual Effects
Daredevil in the Castle
(1961)
Special Effects Supervisor
King Kong vs. Godzilla
(1962)
Visual Effects
Gorath
(1962)
Visual Effects Director and Visual Effects
Varan the Unbelievable
(1962)
Visual Effects
Matango
(1963)
Special Effects Supervisor and Visual Effects
King Kong vs. Godzilla
(1963)
Visual Effects
Mothra vs. Godzilla
(1964)
Visual Effects
Dogora
(1964)
Special Effects Supervisor
Whirlwind
(1964)
Special Effects Supervisor
Invasion of Astro-Monster
(1965)
Visual Effects and Visual Effects Director
Frankenstein Conquers the World
(1965)
Visual Effects Director
The War of the Gargantuas
(1966)
Visual Effects
Son of Godzilla
(1967)
Visual Effects
King Kong Escapes
(1967)
Visual Effects
Destroy All Monsters
(1968)
Special Effects Supervisor
Ultraman, Ultraseven: Great Violent Monster Fight
(1969)
Visual Effects Supervisor
Crazy Big Explosion
(1969)
Visual Effects
Godzilla
(1977)
Visual Effects and Visual Effects Director
Acting
Camera
Crew
Reimei izen
(1931)
Cinematography
Ramayana
(1942)
Special Effects
Hot Wind
(1943)
Special Effects
The Opium War
(1943)
Special Effects
World of Love
(1943)
Special Effects
Hyoroku's Dream Tale
(1943)
Special Effects
音楽大進軍
(1943)
Special Effects
Colonel Kato's Falcon Squadron
(1944)
Special Effects
Five Tokyo Men
(1945)
Special Effects
Lord for a Night
(1946)
Special Effects
A Descendant of Urashima Taro
(1946)
Special Effects
Hanakurabe tanuki-den
(1949)
Special Effects
White-haired Demon
(1949)
Special Effects
The Man Who Came to Port
(1952)
Special Effects
The Skin of the South
(1952)
Special Effects
The Lovers
(1953)
Special Effects
Invisible Man
(1954)
Cinematography
Farewell Rabaul
(1954)
Special Effects
Godzilla
(1954)
Special Effects
Sound of the Mountain
(1954)
Special Effects
Half Human
(1955)
Special Effects
Godzilla, King of the Monsters!
(1956)
Special Effects
Godzilla, the Monster of the Pacific Ocean
(1957)
Special Effects
The Mysterians
(1957)
Special Effects
Half Human: The Story of the Abominable Snowman
(1958)
Special Effects
Song for a Bride
(1958)
Special Effects
Varan
(1958)
Special Effects
The Three Treasures
(1959)
Special Effects
Battle in Outer Space
(1959)
Special Effects
Gigantis, the Fire Monster
(1959)
Special Effects
The Human Vapor
(1960)
Special Effects
Blood on the Sea
(1961)
Special Effects
Valley of the Dragons
(1961)
Special Effects
The Last War
(1961)
Special Effects Coordinator
47 Ronin
(1962)
Special Effects
Gorath
(1962)
Special Effects
King Kong vs. Godzilla
(1962)
Special Effects
Varan the Unbelievable
(1962)
Special Effects
Atragon
(1963)
Special Effects Coordinator
King Kong vs. Godzilla
(1963)
Special Effects
Matango
(1963)
Special Effects
Tiger Flight
(1964)
Special Effects
Mothra vs. Godzilla
(1964)
Special Effects
Ghidorah, the Three-Headed Monster
(1964)
Special Effects
The Retreat from Kiska
(1965)
Special Effects
Frankenstein Conquers the World
(1965)
Special Effects
Invasion of Astro-Monster
(1965)
Special Effects
The Crazy Adventure
(1965)
Special Effects
The Birth of Ultraman
(1966)
Creator
Ebirah, Horror of the Deep
(1966)
Special Effects
Zero Fighter
(1966)
Special Effects
The War of the Gargantuas
(1966)
Special Effects Manager
Crazy Big Explosion
(1969)
Special Effects
All Monsters Attack
(1969)
Special Effects
Godzilla
(1977)
Special Effects
Writing
Directing
Production
Data provided by TMDB